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redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits > Class Template Reference

Class template for Restricted PStreams. More...

#include <pstream.h>

Inheritance diagram for redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >:

Public Types

typedef pbase_type::pmode pmode
 Type used to specify how to connect to the process. More...
 
typedef pbase_type::argv_type argv_type
 Type used to hold the arguments for a command. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from redi::pstreams
typedef std::ios_base::openmode pmode
 Type used to specify how to connect to the process. More...
 
typedef std::vector< std::string > argv_type
 Type used to hold the arguments for a command. More...
 
typedef int fd_type
 Type used for file descriptors. More...
 

Public Member Functions

 basic_rpstream ()
 Default constructor, creates an uninitialised stream. More...
 
 basic_rpstream (const std::string &cmd, pmode mode=pstdout|pstdin)
 Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. More...
 
 basic_rpstream (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmode mode=pstdout|pstdin)
 Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. More...
 
 basic_rpstream (const argv_type &argv, pmode mode=pstdout|pstdin)
 Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. More...
 
 ~basic_rpstream ()
 Destructor. More...
 
void open (const std::string &cmd, pmode mode=pstdout|pstdin)
 Start a process. More...
 
void open (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmode mode=pstdout|pstdin)
 Start a process. More...
 
istream_typeout ()
 Obtain a reference to the istream that reads the process' stdout. More...
 
istream_typeerr ()
 Obtain a reference to the istream that reads the process' stderr. More...
 

Private Types

typedef std::basic_ostream< CharT, Traits > ostream_type
 
typedef std::basic_istream< CharT, Traits > istream_type
 
typedef pstream_common< CharT, Traits > pbase_type
 
- Private Types inherited from redi::pstream_common< CharT, Traits >
typedef basic_pstreambuf< CharT, Traits > streambuf_type
 
typedef std::basic_ios< CharT, Traits > ios_type
 
typedef pstreams::pmode pmode
 
typedef pstreams::argv_type argv_type
 
- Private Types inherited from redi::pstreams
typedef std::ios_base::openmode pmode
 Type used to specify how to connect to the process. More...
 
typedef std::vector< std::string > argv_type
 Type used to hold the arguments for a command. More...
 
typedef int fd_type
 Type used for file descriptors. More...
 
enum  { bufsz = 32 }
 
enum  { pbsz = 2 }
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Attributes inherited from redi::pstreams
static const pmode pstdin = std::ios_base::out
 Write to stdin. More...
 
static const pmode pstdout = std::ios_base::in
 Read from stdout. More...
 
static const pmode pstderr = std::ios_base::app
 Read from stderr. More...
 
static const pmode newpg = std::ios_base::trunc
 Create a new process group for the child process. More...
 
- Protected Types inherited from redi::pstreams
enum  { bufsz = 32 }
 
enum  { pbsz = 2 }
 
- Private Member Functions inherited from redi::pstream_common< CharT, Traits >
int close ()
 
bool is_open () const
 Report whether the stream's buffer has been initialised. More...
 
const std::string & command () const
 Return the command used to initialise the stream. More...
 
streambuf_typerdbuf () const
 Return a pointer to the stream buffer. More...
 
 pstream_common ()
 Default constructor. More...
 
 pstream_common (const std::string &cmd, pmode mode)
 Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. More...
 
 pstream_common (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmode mode)
 Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. More...
 
virtual ~pstream_common ()=0
 Pure virtual destructor. More...
 
void do_open (const std::string &cmd, pmode mode)
 Start a process. More...
 
void do_open (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmode mode)
 Start a process. More...
 
- Private Attributes inherited from redi::pstream_common< CharT, Traits >
std::string command_
 The command used to start the process. More...
 
streambuf_type buf_
 The stream buffer. More...
 
- Static Private Attributes inherited from redi::pstreams
static const pmode pstdin = std::ios_base::out
 Write to stdin. More...
 
static const pmode pstdout = std::ios_base::in
 Read from stdout. More...
 
static const pmode pstderr = std::ios_base::app
 Read from stderr. More...
 
static const pmode newpg = std::ios_base::trunc
 Create a new process group for the child process. More...
 

Detailed Description

template<typename CharT, typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
class redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >

Class template for Restricted PStreams.

Writing to an rpstream opened with pmode pstdin writes to the standard input of the command. It is not possible to read directly from an rpstream object, to use an rpstream as in istream you must call either basic_rpstream::out() or basic_rpstream::err(). This is to prevent accidental reads from the wrong input source. If the rpstream was not opened with pmode pstderr then the class cannot read the process' stderr, and basic_rpstream::err() will return an istream that reads from the process' stdout, and vice versa. Reading from an rpstream opened with pmode pstdout and/or pstderr reads the command's standard output and/or standard error. Any of the process' stdin, stdout or stderr that is not connected to the pstream (as specified by the pmode) will be the same as the process that created the pstream object, unless altered by the command itself.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ argv_type

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
typedef pbase_type::argv_type redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::argv_type

Type used to hold the arguments for a command.

◆ istream_type

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
typedef std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits> redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::istream_type
private

◆ ostream_type

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
typedef std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits> redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::ostream_type
private

◆ pbase_type

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
typedef pstream_common<CharT, Traits> redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::pbase_type
private

◆ pmode

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
typedef pbase_type::pmode redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::pmode

Type used to specify how to connect to the process.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ basic_rpstream() [1/4]

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::basic_rpstream ( )
inline

Default constructor, creates an uninitialised stream.

◆ basic_rpstream() [2/4]

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::basic_rpstream ( const std::string &  cmd,
pmode  mode = pstdout|pstdin 
)
inlineexplicit

Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process.

Initialises the stream buffer by calling do_open() with the supplied arguments.

Parameters
cmda string containing a shell command.
modethe I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See also
do_open(const std::string&, pmode)

◆ basic_rpstream() [3/4]

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::basic_rpstream ( const std::string &  file,
const argv_type argv,
pmode  mode = pstdout|pstdin 
)
inline

Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process.

Initialises the stream buffer by calling do_open() with the supplied arguments.

Parameters
filea string containing the pathname of a program to execute.
argva vector of argument strings passed to the new program.
modethe I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See also
do_open(const std::string&, const argv_type&, pmode)

◆ basic_rpstream() [4/4]

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::basic_rpstream ( const argv_type argv,
pmode  mode = pstdout|pstdin 
)
inlineexplicit

Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process.

Initialises the stream buffer by calling do_open(argv[0],argv,mode)

Parameters
argva vector of argument strings passed to the new program.
modethe I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See also
do_open(const std::string&, const argv_type&, pmode)

◆ ~basic_rpstream()

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::~basic_rpstream ( )
inline

Destructor.

Member Function Documentation

◆ err()

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
istream_type& redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::err ( )
inline

Obtain a reference to the istream that reads the process' stderr.

Returns
*this

◆ open() [1/2]

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
void redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::open ( const std::string &  cmd,
pmode  mode = pstdout|pstdin 
)
inline

Start a process.

Calls do_open( cmd , mode ).

Parameters
cmda string containing a shell command.
modethe I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See also
do_open(const std::string&, pmode)

◆ open() [2/2]

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
void redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::open ( const std::string &  file,
const argv_type argv,
pmode  mode = pstdout|pstdin 
)
inline

Start a process.

Calls do_open( file , argv , mode ).

Parameters
filea string containing the pathname of a program to execute.
argva vector of argument strings passed to the new program.
modethe I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See also
do_open(const std::string&, const argv_type&, pmode)

◆ out()

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
istream_type& redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::out ( )
inline

Obtain a reference to the istream that reads the process' stdout.

Returns
*this

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: